Teething can be a tough phase for both babies and parents, yet it’s a normal and essential step in your baby’s growth. For parents, this stage can bring a mix of excitement and challenges, as they watch their little one grow and tackle new hurdles. But when exactly does teething start? Let’s dive into what parents can expect during this crucial time and how to soothe their teething baby.
Typical Timeline for Teething
Most babies begin teething between 4 to 7 months, though there is a broad range of normal. Some little ones start as early as 3 months, while others may not see their first tooth until they are closer to their first birthday.
The first teeth that usually appear are the lower front teeth, known as the central incisors. These are followed by the upper front teeth, then the teeth on either side of the front teeth, and finally the molars and canines. By the time your child turns 2 to 3 years old, they should have a full set of 20 baby teeth.
While these general timelines are helpful, remember that every baby is different, and teething can occur earlier or later depending on genetics and other factors.
Early Signs of Teething
Teething doesn’t just begin the moment the first tooth cuts through the gum. Several signs can indicate that teething is underway, even before you see that tiny white bud.
One of the earliest signs is drooling. You may notice your baby drooling more than usual, as their gums become irritated. Babies also tend to become more fussy and irritable, which is understandable considering their discomfort. If your little one is suddenly gnawing on everything within reach, it’s likely because the pressure of biting helps relieve some of the pain.
Other common signs include swollen or tender gums, trouble sleeping, decreased appetite, and sometimes even a mild rash around the mouth from excessive drooling. Keep in mind, however, that a fever or severe diarrhea are not typical signs of teething, and if your baby experiences these, it’s essential to consult a pediatrician.
How to Soothe a Teething Baby
Teething can be uncomfortable for your baby, but there are several ways you can help ease their discomfort. Here are some tried-and-true methods:
- Teething toys: These are designed for babies to chew on and can help relieve the pressure on their gums. Choose BPA-free teething toys, and whenever possible, opt for ones that can be chilled in the refrigerator. The cool temperature alleviates gum soreness by numbing the pain, providing temporary comfort.
- Cold washcloth: A soft, damp washcloth that’s been chilled in the fridge can be a great, soothing option for a teething baby to chew on. The cold and soft texture can be soothing.
- Gum massage: Gently rubbing your baby’s gums with a clean finger can help alleviate some of the pain. The pressure can be comforting for them, especially if their gums are swollen.
- Pain relief medication: In some cases, your pediatrician may recommend an over-the-counter pain reliever like acetaminophen or ibuprofen to help manage severe discomfort.
Myths and Misconceptions About Teething
Teething is often surrounded by myths, many of which can lead to unnecessary worry for parents. One common misconception is that teething causes high fevers. While a slight temperature rise may occur due to gum inflammation, teething alone does not cause high-grade fevers. If your baby has a fever over 100.4°F (38°C), it’s likely due to an illness, not teething.
Another myth is that teething causes diarrhea. Some parents notice looser stools during teething, but this is generally due to increased drooling and swallowing of saliva, not a direct result of teething itself. If your baby experiences prolonged diarrhea, it’s important to rule out other potential causes.
Finally, while teething can cause some discomfort, it’s usually not as severe as some may believe. Babies may be fussier, but teething alone typically doesn’t result in extreme distress.
Dental Care During Teething
Just because baby teeth are temporary doesn’t mean they don’t require care. Establishing healthy dental routines from the beginning is crucial for your baby’s oral well-being.
Once the first tooth appears, begin gently brushing it with a soft, baby-sized toothbrush and a tiny smear of fluoride toothpaste. Make brushing a part of your child’s daily routine, and by the time they turn one, schedule their first visit to the dentist.
In addition to brushing, avoid putting your baby to bed with a bottle, as this can lead to tooth decay, also known as baby bottle tooth decay. Instead, offer a bottle before bed and then clean your baby’s teeth to remove any residual milk or formula.
The Importance of Patience
Teething can pose difficulties for both babies and their parents, but it’s a natural and essential milestone in your baby’s growth. Remember, the discomfort is temporary, and once those little teeth come through, your baby will be showing off a new smile!
As you navigate teething, it’s important to remain patient and calm. Babies can sense your stress, and staying composed can help them feel more at ease. Trust that you’re doing your best to keep your little one comfortable, and soon this stage will pass.
When to Consult a Doctor
While teething is usually a straightforward process, there are a few situations when it’s best to consult a doctor. If your baby is showing signs of extreme discomfort, has a high fever, or is refusing to eat or drink, it’s essential to seek medical advice.
Additionally, if your baby hasn’t cut their first tooth by 18 months, speak to your pediatrician or dentist. Although some babies take longer to start teething, it’s always a good idea to ensure everything is progressing normally.
Conclusion
Teething marks a significant milestone in your baby’s development, bringing a mix of joy and challenges along the way. Knowing when to expect those first teeth and how to handle the discomfort will help you and your baby get through this phase with ease. With patience, lots of love, and a few soothing tricks up your sleeve, your baby will be flashing a toothy grin in no time!
